U Rwanda ntirwihingira ipamba: uko ikiguzi cy’umwenda kizamuka iyo buri ruganda rugura rwonyine
Ingamba za MINICOM zigaragaza ko inganda z’imyenda zo mu Rwanda zitumiza hanze hafi ibikoresho fatizo byose, buri kigo kikabigura ku giti cyacyo. Kugura mu bwinshi byagabanya cyane ikiguzi cy’umwenda.
Ingamba za Minisiteri y’Ubucuruzi n’Inganda zo mu Ukuboza 2022 zigaragaza ko urwego rw’imyenda n’imyambaro mu Rwanda rutumiza mu mahanga hafi ibikoresho fatizo byose rukoresha, kandi ko buri ruganda rubigura ku giti cyarwo.
Ibikoresho fatizo bituruka hanze
Ubushakashatsi bwa MINICOM bwo mu 2019 bwagaragaje ko mu gihe gito, inganda z’imyenda n’uruhu zizakomeza kwishingikiriza ku bikoresho fatizo bituruka hanze, cyane cyane muri Aziya. Kuko buri kigo kibigura ku giti cyacyo bitewe n’ibyo gikeneye, bihura n’ikiguzi kinini cyo gutwara ibintu, icy’ibikoresho fatizo n’icy’imashini.
Ikiguzi cyo kugura wenyine
Izo ngamba zitanga urugero: umwenda wa polyester ugura amadolari 0,43 kuri metero iyo waguzwe mu bwinshi, ariko ukagura amadolari 1 kugeza kuri 4 iyo waguzwe ku giti. Ku mwenda w’ipamba, ikiguzi ni amadolari 0,60 kuri metero mu bwinshi, mu gihe cyo kugura ku giti kiri hagati y’amadolari 1 na 8.
Izo ngamba zivuga ko Urugaga rw’Abikorera rwagerageje gushinga itsinda ryari kugura ibikoresho fatizo mu bwinshi, ariko ko iyo gahunda itagenze neza.
Zip n’ibirango na byo bitumizwa
Uretse imyenda, inganda z’u Rwanda zitumiza mu mahanga n’ibindi bikoresho bito: zip zikozwe mu cyuma, ibirango n’utumenyetso tw’imyenda, n’ibimanikwaho imyenda. Ingamba zisaba ko hashakwa abashoramari bakora bimwe muri ibyo bikoresho mu gihugu.
Zinasaba ko hakoreshwa gahunda ya NIRDA yitwa “Cow in the Car”, ishobora gutuma amahembe y’inka akorwamo ibikoresho bikenerwa mu myambaro. Ibigo bitanu byatoranyijwe muri iyo gahunda ni Dokmai Rwanda, Cow Horns Rwanda, Nova Leather, EUA Company na Star Leather Product Company Ltd.
Ipamba ry’akarere
Nk’uko MINICOM ibivuga, urwego rw’imyenda mu karere rufite agaciro kagera kuri miliyari 2,6 z’amadolari, aho Maurice, Ethiopiya na Kenya ari zo ziri ku isonga. Igihingwa fatizo gikomeye mu karere ni ipamba, aho Tanzaniya n’Uganda ari zo zihinga nyinshi.
Tanzaniya ni yo ihinga kandi yohereza hanze ipamba ryinshi muri EAC, ariko ntiryongerwe agaciro cyane. Ingamba za MINICOM zigamije gushyiraho amasezerano n’abohereza ipamba mu karere ka EAC no muri Afurika y’Iburengerazuba.
Icyerekezo: gukora imyambaro
Ingamba z’u Rwanda zo gushyira mu bikorwa AfCFTA zivuga ko u Rwanda rushobora kwibanda ku gice cyo hejuru cy’urunigi rw’agaciro, ari cyo gukora imyambaro n’imideli, rugasiga ibindi bice ku bihugu nka Tanzaniya, Uganda n’ibyo muri Afurika y’Iburengerazuba. Umushinga wa “garment city” ushyirwa mu majwi nk’urufunguzo rwabyo.
Iyi nkuru dukesha ingamba za MINICOM.