Politiki nshya y’imyaka 25 izibanda ku mishinga minini y’ishoramari
Inama y’Abaminisitiri yemeje politiki nshya y’ubufatanye mu iterambere igenewe imyaka 25, izatuma u Rwanda rwibanda ku mishinga minini y’ishoramari ihindura ubukungu. Raporo ya RDB igaragaza ko mu 2025 hiyandikishije imishinga 799.
Inama y’Abaminisitiri yateranye ku wa gatanu tariki 18 Nzeri 2026, iyobowe na Perezida Paul Kagame, yemeje politiki nshya y’ubufatanye mu iterambere izayobora u Rwanda mu myaka 25 iri imbere. Iyo politiki yitwa Rwanda Development Cooperation Policy (RDCP) 2026-2050.
Icyemejwe n’Inama y’Abaminisitiri
Minisiteri y’Imari n’Igenamigambi (MINECOFIN) isobanura ko iyi politiki izayobora imikoranire y’u Rwanda n’abafatanyabikorwa mu iterambere, ishingiye ku bufatanye buyoborwa n’igihugu ubwacyo, ku mucyo no ku kubazwa ibikorwa. MINECOFIN ivuga ko iyi politiki ije isubiza impinduka zabaye ku isi no mu gihugu mu buryo imari y’iterambere iboneka.
Kwibanda ku mishinga minini
Mu nyandiko ya MINECOFIN yanditse mu Cyongereza, havugwa ko ubufatanye mu iterambere buzarushaho kwibanda ku mishinga minini ihindura ibintu, ifite ingaruka zigaragara, kandi iteza imbere ibyihutirwa by’u Rwanda mu iterambere ry’igihe kirekire.
Ni ukuvuga ko aho gutatanya imari mu mishinga mito myinshi, igihugu kizahitamo imishinga mike ariko minini, ishobora guhindura uburyo ubukungu bukora.
Kurenga inkunga isanzwe
Iyi politiki kandi igamije kwagura ubufatanye mu iterambere ngo burenge inkunga isanzwe y’iterambere, bukubiyemo amasoko yose y’imari ahuye n’intego z’igihugu. MINECOFIN ivuga ko hagamijwe no gushimangira uruhare rw’abikorera, imiryango itari iya Leta n’ibigo by’uburezi bwisumbuye mu bufatanye mu iterambere.
Aho ishoramari ryavuye mu 2025
Raporo ya RDB yo mu 2025 yerekana ko u Rwanda rwanditse ishoramari rifite agaciro ka miliyari 2,62 z’amadolari y’Amerika (hafi Frw trillion 3,8) mu 2025, mu mishinga 799 ivuye kuri 612 yo mu 2024. Umubare w’imishinga yiyandikishije wiyongereyeho 187 mu mwaka umwe, ni ukuvuga hafi 30,6%.
Aziya ni yo yaje ku isonga: yatanze miliyoni 661,6 z’amadolari mu mishinga 199, bingana na 40,1% by’ishoramari ryose ryiyandikishije. Afurika yakurikiyeho itanga miliyoni 226,4 z’amadolari mu mishinga 226 (13,7%), naho Uburayi butanga miliyoni 159,2 z’amadolari mu mishinga 40 (9,6%). Nubwo Afurika yatanze imishinga myinshi (226) kurusha Aziya (199), agaciro k’ishoramari ryayo kangana na hafi kimwe cya gatatu cy’ak’Aziya. Ibi bigaragaza ko imishinga iturutse muri Aziya ari minini ku giti cyayo.
Ibindi byemejwe muri iyo nama
Iyo nama y’Abaminisitiri kandi yemeje imishinga y’amategeko irebana n’ibidukikije n’imihindagurikire y’ikirere, ishyirwaho ry’Ikigega cy’u Rwanda cy’Ibidukikije (Rwanda Green Fund), hamwe n’inkunga y’inyongera ku mushinga wo kwihutisha ikoranabuhanga.
Inkomoko: The New Times, “Rwanda to prioritise large-scale, flagship projects in new 25-year policy”, 19 Nzeri 2026.
Soma inkuru yose kuri The New Times