Ibiciro byazamutse 15,7% mu Kanama 2026: ibyemezwa n’imibare n’icyo bishobora gusobanura
Ikigo cy’Igihugu gishinzwe Ibarurishamibare cyatangaje ko ibiciro byiyongereyeho 15,7% mu Kanama 2026. Iyi nkuru itandukanya imibare yemewe n’isesengura ry’icyo ishobora gusobanura ku muryango usanzwe.
Izamuka ry’ibiciro mu Rwanda ryakomeje kwiyongera mu Kanama 2026. Imibare yatangajwe n’Ikigo cy’Igihugu gishinzwe Ibarurishamibare mu Rwanda (NISR) igaragaza ko ibiciro by’ibicuruzwa n’imirimo byiyongereyeho 15,7% ugereranyije n’ukwezi kumwe ko mu 2025. Ni urwego ruri hejuru y’intego Banki Nkuru y’u Rwanda yihaye, yo kugumana izamuka ry’ibiciro hagati ya 2% na 8%.
Ibyemezwa n’inyandiko
Nk’uko NISR yabitangaje ku wa 10 Nzeri 2026, igipimo rusange cy’ibiciro (CPI) cyari kuri 217,8 mu Kanama 2026. Ugereranyije na Nyakanga gusa, ibiciro byiyongereyeho 2,6% mu kwezi kumwe, iryo rikaba ari ryo zamuka rikomeye kurusha ayandi mu mezi ane abanziriza.
Mu byiciro by’ibicuruzwa, ubwikorezi ni bwo bwiyongereyeho cyane: 24,2%. Icumbi, amazi, amashanyarazi, gaze n’ibindi bicanwa byiyongereyeho 20,4%. Ibiribwa n’ibinyobwa bidasembuye byiyongereyeho 16,3%, naho resitora na hoteri byiyongereyeho 15,6%.
Uko umwaka wagenze
Mu itangazo rya Komite ishinzwe politiki y’ifaranga muri Banki Nkuru y’u Rwanda ryo ku wa 26 Kanama 2026, izamuka ry’ibiciro ryavuye kuri 9,1% mu gihembwe cya mbere cya 2026, rigera kuri 13,2% mu gihembwe cya kabiri, hanyuma rikagera kuri 14,5% muri Nyakanga. Umubare wa Kanama, 15,7%, ukomeza uwo murongo wo kuzamuka.
Isesengura: icyo bishobora gusobanura
Ibikurikira ni isesengura, ntabwo ari amakuru yatangajwe n’inzego zibishinzwe. Ku bipimo byatangajwe, byerekana ko iri zamuka ritaturuka ku isoko rimwe gusa. Ubwikorezi n’icumbi, ari byo byiciro bibiri bifite ibipimo biri hejuru kurusha ibindi, bishingira cyane ku biciro by’ibicanwa n’ingufu. Bishobora rero kwerekana ko igice kinini cy’iri zamuka gifite inkomoko hanze y’igihugu.
Hari kandi impamvu zo gutekereza ko izamuka ry’ibiciro by’ibiribwa, rya 16,3%, rifite isano n’umusaruro w’ubuhinzi n’uko ibiribwa bigera ku masoko. Ariko ibyo ntibyemezwa n’imibare yatangajwe; byasaba isesengura ryihariye kuri buri gihingwa.
Icyo bishobora kuvuga ku muryango usanzwe
Ku muryango ukoresha igice kinini cy’amafaranga yawo ku biribwa no ku bwikorezi, izamuka rya 15,7% rishobora kumvikana kurusha uko umubare rusange ubigaragaza. Bishobora kandi kuba byatuma umushahara udahindutse ugura bike kurusha uko byari bimeze umwaka ushize.
Inkomoko: Ikigo cy’Igihugu gishinzwe Ibarurishamibare mu Rwanda (NISR), “Consumer Price Index – Kanama 2026”, 10 Nzeri 2026; Banki Nkuru y’u Rwanda, itangazo rya Komite ishinzwe politiki y’ifaranga, 26 Kanama 2026.
Reba imibare y’ibiciro yatangajwe na NISR